Noam Chomsky completed his undergraduate
and graduate studies at the University of Pennsylvania. He received his PhD
degree from the same university in 1955. Moreover, he has received many honorary
degrees and has written extensively on important themes. Considered a world-renowned
political activist and professor, Chomsky in this book presents his views through
a lengthy interview and a series of public talks he gave in the spring of 2002.
Without mincing words, the
author writes about the double standards of the United States. He stresses that
the United States should apply to its own actions the same moral standards it
demands from other states. Addressing the issues related to terror, the author
brings in the stark realities of the American intervention in Vietnam, Central
America and the Middle East region.
Chomsky sees himself as the
enabler of social change by providing his audience with information and analysis.
In history imperial countries have always remained immune to atrocities. The author
stresses that as he was growing up he along with other children used to play
cowboys and Indians. He says: “We were the cowboys and we killed the Indians”. He
tries to the antagonism that existed within American society.
Chomsky says that Turkey was the
first country to offer troops to the U.S in Afghanistan because U.S was the only
country willing to provide massive support for Turkey’s atrocities in southeast
Turkey against Kurds. He further gives many examples from recent history in
which he points out the hypocrisy of some of the world powers. Haiti, Cuba,
Honduras, North Korea, Vietnam, Palestine, Iraq, Iran and many other examples
are also quoted. In addition to that, he also criticizes hypocrisy of the western
media and the intellectuals in addressing genuine issues of the world.
Chomsky concludes by saying that
the world is a far more civilized place than it was in the past. Highlighting
the challenges of the present age, Chomsky does not present pessimism in any
case. In fact, he espouses optimism. His optimism is based on the point that
armed with knowledge the public with not fail to act.
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