Saturday, December 5, 2015
Book Review: Who was George Washington? By Roberta Edwards
Friday, September 25, 2015
Book Review: Reveries of the Solitary Walker by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Saturday, September 12, 2015
Book Review: Truth Always Prevails by Sadruddin Hashwani
Saturday, August 29, 2015
Book Review: The Confessions of Elisabeth Von S- Nazi Lady by Gillian Freeman
Monday, March 2, 2015
Book Review: The Cossacks by Leo Tolstoy
Monday, February 16, 2015
Book Review: The Story of Gilgit Baltistan and Chitral by F.M Khan
Quoting from various passages of Major Brown’s book, Khan believes that Major Brown was primarily working for the Dogra government up to the night of October 31, 1947. The author has recorded the events of the Gilgit revolution very honestly and has also admitted his own reluctant participation in the looting of Hindu shops in Gilgit after the revolt.
From 1860 to 1947 Northern areas was governed by British India and the Dogra state of Kashmir. The British Indian government had established schools, hospitals and had also installed telephone, telegram and post offices. Developments such as these were basically for the benefit of the colonizers.
Apart from that the history books in Pakistan are silent about Gilgit Baltistan. Khan has highlighted the ethnic and cultural diversity in the region also including ancient history and the various battles fought by the people of the region in the more recent history. These battles include the battles of Tragbal, Guraiz, Zojila, Drass, Kargil and Ladakh.
Sunday, February 1, 2015
Book Review: A Short History of the Ismailis by Farhad Daftary
Saturday, January 31, 2015
Book Review: Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
Mr. Bingley friendly in nature and Darcy is too proud as every one notices him to be. Mr. Darcy meets Elizabeth Bennet and gets shocked by her family's behavior while Mr Wickham is believed to be true gentlemen whom Mr. Darcy has wronged. Relations between Mr. Darcy and Elizabeth take a new turn when many new things come to surface.
On the other hand Wickham’s real face is exposed as Elizabeth finds out more about Mr. Darcy's pride.
Friday, January 30, 2015
Book Review: The Gilgit Game by John Keay
Book Review: The AKRSP- A Journey Through Grassroots Development by Shoaib Sultan Khan
Book Review: Barack Obama Our 44th President by Beatrice Gormley
Book Review: The Iron Wall-Israel and the Arab World by Avi Shlaim
The Zionist foundations are highlighted, who claim living in the sacred land of Israel, to be their indigenous right .It further gives details of the leaders involved in the negotiations held at various points in Middle East. The role played by the Americans in appeasing the Israeli demands has also been mentioned, such as the case of the establishment of the nuclear plant in Israel.
Book Review: You Can Excel in Times of Change by Shad Helmstetter
He explains the practical steps to overcome the problems which any change can bring along with it.The change could be in any form. It could be regarding one’s health, education, job, relationship and any other kind of loss.
Accepting change, and dealing with it positively has been stressed upon .The plan involved in tackling the change efficiently is in itself a positive step towards dealing with the change.
At various places, in the book questionnaires have been given in order to evaluate oneself and make one adjust much better to the evolving changes.
Book Review: Some Questions on Feminism and Its Relevance in South Asia by Kamla Bhasin, Nighat Said Khan
Book Review: Talks of Akhter Hameed Khan
This Eighty-five-page
book outlines the dialogue sessions that took place between Akhter Hameed Khan
and the NRSP staff. AHK shares his own experiences in the field of rural development
ranging from the Orange Pilot project in West Pakistan and Comilla project East
Pakistan.
At various places he mentions and explains the problems faced by various community development projects mostly in the developing world. In Pakistan’s case, he compares and contrasts the reasons of failure for some projects.
Relying heavily on foreign aid, according to him is basically the beginning of the end for the programs. Some factors of his life, such as his education have also been brought to the light. Accompanied by Shoaib Sultan Khan, Akhter Hameed responds to the questions of social organizers, regional managers of different areas. Problems ranging from micro finance to the construction of sewerage lines have been mentioned.
His talks cover upon various themes including subject of
agriculture, public administration, economics, microfinance, basic
infrastructure and irrigation schemes in Pakistan. He included Urdu and Persian
poetry at various instances in his talks while emphasizing on the need for
improvement. The involvement of the local populace in the development of a
region is what matters the most, which according to AHK is the only key to
success.
Thursday, January 29, 2015
Book Review: Nepal's Biodiversity and Protected Areas
Wednesday, January 28, 2015
Book Review: State of the World 1993 by Lester Rubdown
Book Review: Changing Perspectives on Forest Policy by Javed Ahmed,Fawad Mahmood
Book Review: World Wide Fund - Environmental Guide Book
Critical Writing on Leo Tolstoy's How Much Land Does a Man Need
An external conflict develops between the main character Pakhom and the village elder. Pakhom who struggles to acquire more land thinks that Bashkirs would think that he is an idiot who did not keep his word by abandoning his journey. This also shows that how Pakhom in order to avoid embarrassment strives harder to get to the top of the hill. It depicts the traditional village social life which is a conflict between man and society.
Tuesday, January 27, 2015
Book Review: Ancient Futures by Helena Norberg-Hodge
Critical Writing on Salman Rushdie's Midnight’s Children
It is a novel based on from British colonialism to partition of India and is a great example of magical realism and postcolonial literature. It revolves around a character called Saleem Sinai who is also the narrator of this story. He tries to picture his childhood and all the little incidents that took place earlier in his life which moulds his identity and gives this story a brighter look.
Saleem Sinai was born in Bombay, at the stroke of midnight on 15th August, 1947.Along with him are the other one thousand children all born in the early hours of India’s independence. Saleem Sinai starts off with his family background introducing his grandfather Adam Aziz who is a doctor. Saleem Sinai describes of how in Kashmir in the early spring of 1915 his grandfather Adam Aziz hits his nose while attempting to pray and decides never to bow in front of God or any other person. Moving forward, Saleem describes of how his grandfather Adam Aziz checks a patient named Naseem (future wife of Adam Aziz) who complains of having headache and is covered with white sheet. Once the sheet is uncovered Adam Aziz gets a chance to see Naseem’s face at which point he falls in love with her.
Furthermore, Padma is an important character because she keeps on reminding Saleem to hurry up and finish the story. She is basically a voice of reason, loves Saleem and takes care of Saleem and cooks food for him. Later on in the story, it talks about Adam Aziz’s daughters, Mumtaz who falls in love with Nadir and Emerald who falls in love with Major Zulfiqar. Nadir leaves out a note for Mumtaz announcing a divorce. After a short time period, Mumtaz gets married to Ahmed Sinai and changes her name to Amina Sinai.
Apart from this, a major milestone occurs that is Saleem Sinai was switched at birth with Ahmed and Amina Sinai’s baby. In reality Saleem is Methwold’s son who is an Englishman and came to India for trade.Therefore, the above mentioned are some of the main characters introduced in the story that evolves around Saleem Sinai’s life.
However, in my opinion Rushdie has written this novel in a very descriptive manner making it not only difficult but hard to keep track of so many characters. A variety of characters emerge, disappear, and recur later on, so one constantly needs to go back and check who is who and how they are related. The sentence structure is extremely long which makes it detached with other paragraphs. The overall plot of the story is perplexed. Whereas, the writing style is narrative and wordings are easy to understand but the stretch of long sentences makes it difficult for a person to concentrate. In this story, there are a lot of irrelevant instances which crafts it to be longer and thus, becomes boring.
Rushdie has used unreliable and enormous information in his novel which relies on memory and undermines the traditional forms of history as a unity of recorded fact. I believe, our truth of understanding differs from others and how memory is shaped and recreated is a symbol of Saleem Sinai’s flawed narration and historical exposition which cannot be phrased as pure reality and authenticity at all times.
Moreover, the story is quite fascinating but too stretched that a person can lose focus and can get puzzled with so much of unnecessary detail. However, the writing style is solid and initially annoying in a way that seems almost purposeful, with repeated instances of the narrator trailing ahead to a point that he feels is significant but then, before revealing anything of importance, he decides that things must come in their proper order. In short there is a lot of disorganization between instances which makes it mystifying. I think this story is quite happening as there’s too much of dramatic events and at the same time too much of action.
Honestly, while reading this story I actually felt that it is a history book as it doesn’t seem relevant that whenever something big happens in history at the same moment something occurs in Saleem’s personal life. I feel Rushdie's writing is a broad, viscous disharmony of sensory inspiration. The overall surroundings, different languages, different religions and style of living of India’s culture came alive through Saleem’s style of narrating the story.
Book Review: Animal Farm by George Orwell
On the animal two characters Napoleon and Snowfield dominate the scene throughout the novel. A revolution is brought about on a farm by the animals and humans are declared as roots of all evils. Napoleon and Snowfield begin to have conflict among themselves. Later on the animal farm is brought under the control of the animals as the master humans are kicked out of the farm by a successful animal revolt.
The animal farm is now managed by the farm animals that put all their efforts to ensure the efficient running of the farm.In addition to that the pigs and dogs benefit their own selves through the introduction of various measures. Horses and sheep belong to the lower class. Napoleon glorifies himself through various sources of propaganda. Years after the authoritative control of Napoleon and the concentration of power in a few hands gives birth to many conflicts. Now the revolution which was brought about years ago is seen more skeptically. Napoleon now at last has started interacting with humans and provides excuses for every step that he takes against the ideology which was his own creation. He has now completely changed his practices by altering all the seven commandments. Furthermore his utopian vision of the common good and satistfaction has withered away the hopes of the animals on the farm.
Book Review: The Wandering Falcon by Jamil Ahmad
Book Review: The Autobiography of Malcolm X
Events have been reflected upon, leading from his early childhood when he lost his father through the hands of Ku Klux Klan, to his performing the Hajj ritual in Kindom of Saudi Arabia. In his childhood, he lost his father and his mother went to a mental hospital. Dropped out from school he sold drugs, started gambling, drinking and got involved in all sorts of wrongdoings, in which most of the black population got involved in those days. He even had started doing armed robberies.Finally he was caught by the police. According to him his life in prison was the turning point of his life.
Despite his troubled life he started studying English and Latin, and even joined the prison debate team. He came to know Elijah Muhammad, to whom he wrote many letters. Inspired by Elijah Muhammad’s personality he became one of his trusted disciples. After completion of his jail sentence, he worked with Elijah Muhammad under the umbrella of nation of Islam, the organization founded by Elijah Muhammad. Due to his hardwork and commitemet Malcolm X was promoted to the rank of national minister by Elijah Muhammad. Some events showed Malcolm X the true face of Elijah Muhammad and differences bteween them became permanent.Later on he formed his own organization, Muslim Mosque, Inc. After performing Hajj, an Islamic ritual, and travelling to Middle East and Africa Malcolm discovered what true Islam was. Malcolm X believed that Islam was the only religion which could foster international brotherhood among communities, and put an end to racial prejudice. He was assassinated in 1965 by a group of black assassins.
Saturday, January 24, 2015
Critical Writing on Ismat Chugtai's Lihaf
Book Review: My Feudal Lord by Tehmina Durrani
Tehmina Durrani, the ex-wife of Mustafa Khar, a strong political figure in Pakistan has written this book about the events in her life and about her relation with Mustafa Khar. In this writing Tehmina reflects her memories at school and her life before marrying Khar. Belonging to a Pakhtuun clan, she married the Punjabi flamboyant Mustafa Khar, much older than her. She explains role of her husband in political, social, religious, and home run affairs. The young wife of Mustafa criticizes him for having double standards and being a true hypocrite. In addition to that she also elaborates her suffering at the hand of her former husband on small issues. The mental and physical torture she had been a victim of, is clearly mentioned in the book.
Further she also explains the events in Mustafa’s political career, from exile in London to coming back in Punjab and being arrested by the government. The illegitimate relationships of Mustafa khar have been reflected upon. At one instance she mentions that her children were kidnapped by Mustafa from London and flown to Pakistan. She further explains that he had a strong skill of persuading another person and justifying his own actions. Several times he begged Tehmina not divorce him, by offering excuses and black mailing her of facing severe consequences if she did so.
According to Tehmina herself,the purpose of writing this book is to make people aware of our politics, our leadership, their values, their mentalities, their Islamic principles and their views regarding women.